What are the virtually common file types and file extensions?

Updated: 10/11/2021 past Calculator Hope

.txt file extension

In that location are hundreds of dissimilar file extensions and file types used with computers, and yous can find a complete list on our computer files and file extensions folio. Yet, it would be incommunicable for virtually people to memorize all file extensions and their associated programs. Below is a list of the most common file extensions, broken into categories by type of files.

Audio file formats past file extensions

At that place are several audio file formats, standards, and file extensions used today. Below is a list of the most common audio file extensions.

  • .aif - AIF audio file
  • .cda - CD sound track file
  • .mid or .midi - MIDI sound file.
  • .mp3 - MP3 sound file
  • .mpa - MPEG-2 audio file
  • .ogg - Ogg Vorbis audio file
  • .wav - WAV file
  • .wma - WMA audio file
  • .wpl - Windows Media Player playlist

Compressed file extensions

compressed files

Most reckoner users are familiar with the .cypher compressed files, but in that location are other types of compressed files. Below is a list of the most common compressed file extensions.

  • .7z - 7-Null compressed file
  • .arj - ARJ compressed file
  • .deb - Debian software package file
  • .pkg - Package file
  • .rar - RAR file
  • .rpm - Carmine Hat Package Director
  • .tar.gz - Tarball compressed file
  • .z - Z compressed file
  • .aught - Zip compressed file

Disc and media file extensions

When making an image of a disc or other media, all of the independent files are saved to an paradigm file. Beneath are the nearly common disc epitome file extensions.

  • .bin - Binary disc paradigm
  • .dmg - macOS Ten disk image
  • .iso - ISO disc prototype
  • .toast - Toast disc image
  • .vcd - Virtual CD

Data and database file extensions

A data file could be whatever file, just for this list, we've listed the most common information files that chronicle to information used for a database, errors, information, importing, and exporting.

  • .csv - Comma separated value file
  • .dat - Data file
  • .db or .dbf - Database file
  • .log - Log file
  • .mdb - Microsoft Access database file
  • .sav - Save file (e.g., game save file)
  • .sql - SQL database file
  • .tar - Linux / Unix tarball file archive
  • .xml - XML file

Electronic mail file extensions

E-mail message

Beneath is a list of the almost common file extensions for electronic mail and related files.

  • .email - Outlook Express e-mail message file.
  • .eml - E-mail message file from multiple e-mail clients, including Gmail.
  • .emlx - Apple Mail email file.
  • .msg - Microsoft Outlook east-mail message file.
  • .often - Microsoft Outlook eastward-mail template file.
  • .ost - Microsoft Outlook offline e-post storage file.
  • .pst - Microsoft Outlook electronic mail storage file.
  • .vcf - Electronic mail contact file.

Executable file extensions

java archive

The most common executable file are files ending with the .exe file extension. All the same, other files can also exist run by themselves or with the assistance of an interpreter.

  • .apk - Android bundle file
  • .bat - Batch file
  • .bin - Binary file
  • .cgi or .pl - Perl script file
  • .com - MS-DOS command file
  • .exe - Executable file
  • .gadget - Windows gadget
  • .jar - Java Archive file
  • .msi - Windows installer package
  • .py - Python file
  • .wsf - Windows Script File

Font file extensions

Beneath are the most common file extensions used with fonts.

  • .fnt - Windows font file
  • .fon - Generic font file
  • .otf - Open type font file
  • .ttf - TrueType font file

Epitome file formats by file extension

JPEG example

There are many unlike epitome types and image file extensions that tin be used when creating and saving images on the calculator. Below is a list of the most mutual prototype file extensions.

  • .ai - Adobe Illustrator file
  • .bmp - Bitmap paradigm
  • .gif - GIF epitome
  • .ico - Icon file
  • .jpeg or .jpg - JPEG image
  • .png - PNG epitome
  • .ps - PostScript file
  • .psd - PSD prototype
  • .svg - Scalable Vector Graphics file
  • .tif or .tiff - TIFF paradigm

Net-related file extensions

The Net is the well-nigh used resource on the figurer and considering spider web servers supply the files, there are many different file extensions utilized. Below are a list of the most mutual file extensions on the web.

Note

Image file extensions, video file extensions, and other extensions listed on this page could also exist included with these file extensions mentioned below.

  • .asp and .aspx - Active Server Page file
  • .cer - Net security certificate
  • .cfm - ColdFusion Markup file
  • .cgi or .pl - Perl script file
  • .css - Cascading Way Sheet file
  • .htm and .html - HTML file
  • .js - JavaScript file
  • .jsp - Coffee Server Page file
  • .office - Partially downloaded file
  • .php - PHP file
  • .py - Python file
  • .rss - RSS file
  • .xhtml - XHTML file

Presentation file formats by file extension

Today, there are a few programs that can create a presentation. Beneath is a list of the nearly mutual file extensions associated with presentation programs.

  • .fundamental - Keynote presentation
  • .odp - OpenOffice Print presentation file
  • .pps - PowerPoint slide evidence
  • .ppt - PowerPoint presentation
  • .pptx - PowerPoint Open XML presentation

Programming files by file extensions

Many file extensions are used for programs before they are compiled or used as scripts. Below is a list of the about mutual file extensions associated with programming.

Tip

Many of the Cyberspace-related file extensions could also be included with these file extensions mentioned below.

  • .c - C and C++ source code file
  • .cgi and .pl - Perl script file.
  • .course - Java class file
  • .cpp - C++ source code file
  • .cs - Visual C# source code file
  • .h - C, C++, and Objective-C header file
  • .java - Java Source code file
  • .php - PHP script file.
  • .py - Python script file.
  • .sh - Bash shell script
  • .swift - Swift source code file
  • .vb - Visual Basic file

Annotation

There are hundreds of programming languages and the to a higher place listing is only a pocket-sized fraction of the most common file extentions.

Spreadsheet file formats past file extension

Below are the most common file extensions used to save spreadsheet files to a calculator.

  • .ods - OpenOffice Calc spreadsheet file
  • .xls - Microsoft Excel file
  • .xlsm - Microsoft Excel file with macros
  • .xlsx - Microsoft Excel Open up XML spreadsheet file

System related file formats and file extensions

DLL file

Similar all other programs, your operating system uses files and has file extensions that are more mutual than others. Below is a listing of the well-nigh common file extensions used on operating systems.

Note

The executable file extensions and all other files could also be included in this list.

  • .bak - Backup file
  • .cab - Windows Cabinet file
  • .cfg - Configuration file
  • .cpl - Windows Control panel file
  • .cur - Windows cursor file
  • .dll - DLL file
  • .dmp - Dump file
  • .drv - Device driver file
  • .icns - macOS X icon resource file
  • .ico - Icon file
  • .ini - Initialization file
  • .lnk - Windows shortcut file
  • .msi - Windows installer package
  • .sys - Windows system file
  • .tmp - Temporary file

Video file formats by file extension

FLV Flash file extension

Today, several file types are associated with video files to add different types of pinch, compatibility, and DRM to video files. Below is a listing of the most commonly institute video file extensions.

  • .3g2 - 3GPP2 multimedia file
  • .3gp - 3GPP multimedia file
  • .avi - AVI file
  • .flv - Adobe Flash file
  • .h264 - H.264 video file
  • .m4v - Apple tree MP4 video file
  • .mkv - Matroska Multimedia Container
  • .mov - Apple QuickTime moving-picture show file
  • .mp4 - MPEG4 video file
  • .mpg or .mpeg - MPEG video file
  • .rm - RealMedia file
  • .swf - Shockwave wink file
  • .vob - DVD Video Object
  • .wmv - Windows Media Video file

Word processor and text file formats past file extension

Creating text files and using a give-and-take processor is one of the nearly common tasks on a computer. Below is the most common file extensions used with text files and documents.

  • .doc and .docx - Microsoft Word file
  • .odt - OpenOffice Writer document file
  • .pdf - PDF file
  • .rtf - Rich Text Format
  • .tex - A LaTeX certificate file
  • .txt - Plain text file
  • .wpd - WordPerfect document